SLAP HITTING
An offensive weapon
M.A. SCHIRO, Ph.D. FORMER HEAD SOFTBALL COACH BLOOMFIELD COLLEGE
BLOOMFIELD, NJ
BASIC PHILOSOPHY
Slap hitting is an offensive strategy designed to place stress on the defense and provide more opportunities for our offense to score runs.
The slap hitter must be concerned with getting on base anyway she can. Thus, on base percentage is much more important to her than batting average is.
WHAT IS SLAP HITTING?
A batting technique that is used to hit a medium to weak ground ball to the farthest point in the infield (the 3B/SS hole) from first base. Using this technique, the batter first begins by running in the batter?s box and then contacts the ball. RUN FIRST, HIT SECOND!!!!
WHY DO TEAMS USE SLAP HITTING?
The more things a defense has to consider or do to gain an out, the more difficult it is to get that out. By making use of team speed through slap hitting, pressure is placed on the defense, especially the SS and 1B. Hurrying a throw after fielding a slowly hit ball, trying to catch a throw on the run and find the base, and not knowing if the batter will slap, bunt, or swing away, usually will produce more base runners and thus more opportunities to score.
WHAT PLAYERS BECOME SLAP HITTERS?
Left-handed hitters or right-handed hitters who learn to hit from the left side and who can reach first base in 3.00 seconds or less.
HOW IS IT DONE? WHAT ARE THE MECHANICS OF THE SLAP?
RUN FIRST - Toward pitcher as the pitch is delivered. Not peeling off
toward first base.
Front foot pivots (may use jab step when advanced)
Rear foot crosses over (aggressively) the front foot
Land on the front line of the batter?s box
Hips open toward pitcher/front shoulder remains closed
HIT SECOND - INSIDE OUT SWING
Hands held high and close to body.
Hands come forward with the crossover step
Throw knob of bat inside path of the ball
Head of bat remains back (toward the catcher)
Contact is made deep in the strike zone ? as the ball reaches
the middle of the body
Slow easy swing, slightly downward
Follow through ? release top hand to help with running start
VARIATIONS
Slap
Drag bunt ? use same hand positions as the slap
Plant feet and hit away
Hard slap ? through the SS/3B hole in to left field or over the
heads of the infielders
SELECTING THE OPTIONS
Infield and outfield back = Drag bunt or slap
Infield in/ outfield back = Hard slap or punch over infield
Infield and outfield in = Plant and swing away
STEPS IN LEARNING TO SLAP HIT
UNDERSTANDING THE CONCEPT
COMPONENTS COACHING POINTS
1. SPEED -3.00 TO 1B (SLOWER FOR YOUNG PLAYERS)
2. FOOT WORK -FRONT FOOT PIVOT OR JAB STEP
-CROSSOVER STEP (AGGRESSIVE)
-LAND ON FRONT LINE OF BATTERS BOX
3. INSIDE/OUT SWING -HAND HELD HIGH AND CLOSE TO BODY
-HAND COME FORWARD WITH CROSSOVER
STEP/ BARREL OF BAT BACK
-THROW KNOB INSIDE PATH OF BALL
-SLOW, SMOOTH SWING AT BALL
-HIPS OPEN/ FRONT SHOULDER CLOSED
-SWING SLIGHTLY DOWNWARD
-CONTACT DEEP IN STRIKE ZONE
DRILLS AND ACTIVITIES
1. WALL DRILL -PLACE KNOB OF BAT ON HIP WITH BARREL
AGAINST A WALL
-CROSSOVER STEP PARALLEL TO WALL
-INSIDE OUT SWING
2. BATTING T -HANDS COME FORWARD WITH STEP
-CONTACT IS MADE EVEN WITH BODY
3. PITCHING MACHINE -USE PLAYERS GLOVES
FIRST ? CATCH BALL WHILE STILL
SECOND ? CATCH AS LEFT FOOT
HITS THE GROUND. CATCH
EVEN WITH LEFT SHOULDER
THIRD ? CATCH ON THE RUN AND
CONTINUE TO RUN FOR A FEW
STEPS. DO NOT CATCH BAD
PITCHES
4. THE SLAP ITSELF -PRACTICE, PRACTICE, PRACTICE
NOTE:
DEDICATED SLAPPERS PRACTICE!!!! JUST AS PITCHERS AND CATCHERS MUST PRACTICE EXTRA TO BE AT THE TOP OF THEIR GAME, SO MUST THE SLAPPER. NO WILL THINK YOU ARE NUTS IF YOU PRACTICE ALONE OR ASK SOMEONE TO WORK WITH YOU. IF YOU STAY WITH SLAPPING AND MAKE THE EXTRA EFFORT, YOU WILL SUCCEED. WITHOUT PRACTICE, YOU WON?T!!!
IMPORTANT THING TO REMEMBER
PHYSICAL POINTS
Stand in the same spot all the time, do not tip off when you will slap, bunt, or hit
See the ball from the release by the pitcher
Run straight toward the pitcher; do not peel off before contact
Knob of bat comes forward with the crossover step
Inside out swing
Break for first base on contact, not before
Run with a slight lean forward, pump your arms. Touch the front of the base and continue down the line lowering your center of gravity to slow down after
you pass the base.
8. Learn the strike zone. If the ball is out of the zone, DON?T SWING!!!!
MENTAL POINTS
Develop a routine. Doing the same thing each time will tell your body you
are going to hit. A cue word may help you to relax
Develop a strategy. Decide what you will try to do.
Visualize the desired result. See it work perfectly in your mind
PRACTICE TIPS
Practice your slap in front of a mirror. See what you look like as you slap.
Make corrections yourself.
Do the wall drill. 20 swings with your eyes open. 20 with your eyes closed.
Swing as hard as you would in a game.
Get a partner and practice short toss with wiffle balls from about 15 feet.
Good way to start learning is watching video of the best slappers in the world. The U of AZ. Takes me about 3 months to teach a girl to slap from practice to the field.
Elliott.