Does Anyone Know How to Play 1st Base?

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After watching well over a dozen games this past weekend--most at the 16U level--I'm convinced that the 1st base position is completely neglected. I did not see a single first baseman who appeared to have had any training at all with regard to footwork around the bag. The standard operating procedure for girls' softball first baseman appears to be: run to the bag and anchor your right foot as quickly as possible; try to catch the ball with your right foot touching the bag.

I watched with my head shaking at least five plays that resulted in batter/runners going to second base because of basic incompetence on the part of first basemen. In one instance, the third baseman threw a wet ball just a bit low and to the right field side of the bag with two outs and two on. If the first baseman had been straddling the front corner of the bag with her heels in a wide, athletic position and with shoulders square to the fielder-- and had shifted her feet to place the left foot on the right field side of the bag as the ball arrived, she would have caught it easily and the inning would have been over.

Instead, she got tangled trying to keep her anchored right foot on the base and she missed the ball. It bounced out of play and two runs scored. The coach, unaware of her mistake because he's in the majority of coaches who think anybody can play first base and that there is no technique to be taught, blamed the third baseman and said nothing to the first baseman, who was actually an outfielder with no first base training.

In a sport where thousands of dollars are being spent by members of organizations that promote first rate play, it is absolutely unconscionable that this important position on the diamond is virtually ignored. A good first baseman can win a lot of games. Any coach who doesn't educate him/herself on the proper techniques for playing the position --and then pass them along to his players-- is doing himself and his team a terrible disservice.
 
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Totally agree with you on this one! Being a former First Baseman I try to teach my 10U's the right way, and they are starting to get it. Anyone who may play the position is taken aside, and shown the right footwork at practice, and is put through a drill to work on it.
 
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Toughest thing with the young ones is getting them to scoop (flip the glove over) and / or block throws in the dirt - even wearing a mask. Sometimes I am tempted to holler "GET OFF ME BALL!"

I agree though. We do drills at practice where a coach will take buckets of balls and make intentionally lousy throws to first base - sometimes with runners, sometimes without.
 
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hate to sound too negative but some of the level of play at 18u at the laser nation this past weekend was downright awful. just a couple examples.

Team A successfully bunts their two small leadoff and # 2 hole lefty slappers several times against Team B . Team B doesn't even make a throw. Somehow Team B never brings in their corners and the bunt fest continues. Then after getting burnt by the slappers they bring the corners in real far against a beast of a 3 hole hitter who has not shown bunt 1 time.

Team B has a sky high pop up land between catcher and first in foul ground . Neither girl was within 5 feet of it when it landed . Same at bat the girl pops a routine pop up to 1st base. girl can't catch it. just bad softball.
 
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I am proud to say our 14U team has a FANTASTIC 1st baseman...proper foot placement, can stretch with the best of them, scoops like a pro...she has saved several plays with her ability to get the ball no matter how bad the throw in the dirt, or how far off the throw is to her!!

That being said, yes, there are some bad ones out there :)
 
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DD works on getting her right foot to the base in an athletic stance as quickly as possible for a ball she will not be playing. Once the ball is thrown, she makes an attempt to step directly in line with the throw and GREET the ball with two hands.

If the ball is in the dirt, she has been good with a scoop shovel for some time. If it is out of her reach, she goes to the ball to keep the ball in play.

Her main intent is to keep the ball in fair territory, which will do 2 things:

1) Keep her out of baseline keeping both her and the batter-runner from running into each other.
2) Allow her to keep her head turned towards the field, not chasing a ball behind her that has been thrown errant or, not caught (errant) which will allow her to see other base-runners.
 
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Some people are so far behind in the race they actually believe their winning!
 
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Personally, as an umpire, I have seen some 1st baseman that is not taught properly.

First off, you never anchor ANY foot on the bag. You stradle the inside of the bag with NO foot on the bag. If the ball is thrown on the home plate side of the bag.. you shift to place your right foot on the bag and stretch out with your left foot.

If the ball is on the outfield side of the bag.. you shift your feet so the LEFT foot on the bag and stretch with your right foot off the bag.

By going to the bag.. and committing your right foot to the bag immediately... then any ball thrown to the outfield side of the bag... you are now committed to "backhanding the ball".
 
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I'm familiar with the described straddling footwork from baseball and admit I don't see much of it in softball. F4s also need to learn proper footwork because they cover 1B quite a bit. My pet peeves are:

1. F3/F4 commits themselves prematurely by stretching out before they read the throw and can't reach an imperfect throw.

2. On plays along first base line, F3/F4 plants right foot on bag and stretches forward instead of creating a throwing lane by taking a stance perpendicular to baseline with left foot on bag.

3. On uncaught 3rd strikes, F3 doesn't take advantage of rule allowing them to set up in foul territory on safety bag.
 
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I'm familiar with the described straddling footwork from baseball and admit I don't see much of it in softball. F4s also need to learn proper footwork because they cover 1B quite a bit. My pet peeves are:

1. F3/F4 commits themselves prematurely by stretching out before they read the throw and can't reach an imperfect throw.

2. On plays along first base line, F3/F4 plants right foot on bag and stretches forward instead of creating a throwing lane by taking a stance perpendicular to baseline with left foot on bag.

3. On uncaught 3rd strikes, F3 doesn't take advantage of rule allowing them to set up in foul territory on safety bag.

Ok, sorry, she does reach inside the line on a 3rd strike dropped and other items used where she puts her right foot for a play, different plays happen. Sorry Scot, I was a fan of your "indifference" but I still play the game and look things through the eyes of a player.

Ps, she waits for the ball to adjust herself.
 
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If the ball is on the outfield side of the bag.. you shift your feet so the LEFT foot on the bag and stretch with your right foot off the bag.

By going to the bag.. and committing your right foot to the bag immediately... then any ball thrown to the outfield side of the bag... you are now committed to "backhanding the ball".[/QUOTE]

Even with your left foot on the bag, when a ball is thrown towards the outfield side of the bag, you have to "backhand" the ball, correct? My point was that a taller person could reach further if they are catching the ball with their left hand and place right foot on the bag.
 
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Which way are you guys facing the first baseman when receiving a throw from the catcher to keep the runner in check with wide lead offs? I'm starting to see a trend of 1st basemen who receive the ball with their back to the runner/2nd base and using a sweeping tag. I had my 1st baseman take a few throwdowns this way in practice once, but I could never overcome the fact that she loses visibility of the runner. But...a lot of teams are doing it this way now.

Opinions?
 
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I don't have a problem with using the right foot as an anchor every time, as it allows you to stretch further in ANY direction, and a throw wide of 1st towards RF is going to be a backhand anyway, either way, but with a better reach/extension with the right boot on the bag. The only time I see an advantage of planting the left foot is on a throw up the foul line from the catcher on a K or DP attempt, probably missing something though (I was an OF, lol).

Basic Keys are:
1. Before throw, orient body towards for nice open angle & visualization with no commitment
2. Stride AFTER ball is released and in the air, moving towards ball's path (hopefully straigh on) but do not over-stride .... or even stride at all if not needed (maintain reactionary flexibility)
3. Come off the base if needed to stop the darn ball!!!!

Lots of more intracacies on blocking balls, pick-offs, sweep tags, bunts, hitter positioning, etc .... but the above basics should be a given, or something similar.
 
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I had asked the same question a month or two ago and ended up with go with the sweeping motion, but don't plan on seriously getting someone out. That being said, I am still struggling a little bit with the "sweep" motion. Our lefty F3 straddles the baseline and catches in front, then pulls to her right knee...if that makes sense.
 
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Even with your left foot on the bag, when a ball is thrown towards the outfield side of the bag, you have to "backhand" the ball, correct?

As with a lot of these...it depends on if F3 is a lefty or a righty!
 
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Bretman, DD is a righty, thank you for the clarification! I was referencing her in my statement.
 
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I teach our 1B(RH) to anchor right foot. feet close together, athletic position till you know where throw is going. If its wide right, stretch up the line towards right field. You will stretch farther with your left arm, left leg working together then stretching across your body. Watch a MLB game sometime. I guess they are all doing it wrong
 

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